Difference between revisions of "Chess"
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Revision as of 18:15, 8 March 2015
The starting position for Chess
Chess-games are a family of (usually) two-player board games. Chess-games differs from draughts (or checkers) in that each side has several different types of pieces, with a king. The primary goal of the game is to capture the other player's king.
When it refers to a specific game, the name Chess usually refers to the game governed by the FIDE. This game is also known as "International Chess", "Western Chess", "Mad-Queen Chess" or "Orthodox Chess".
Rules
Objective
The objective of the game is to check-mate your opponent's king.
Movement of the pieces
King | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The King moves one square in any direction. It also has a special castling move. | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Knight | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Knight makes an L-shaped jump: either two squares horizontally and one square vertically, or one square horizontally and two squares vertically. The knight is allowed to jump over occupied squares. | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bishop | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Bishop moves any number of squares diagonally. It may not jump over another piece. | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rook | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Rook moves any number of squares horizontally or vertically. It may not jump over another piece. | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Queen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Queen moves as a Rook or a Bishop. | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pawn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Pawn moves one square forward. On its first move, it may also move two squares forward, but it may not jump over other pieces. The pawn captures a piece diagonally in front of it. The pawn has two special moves: promotion, and en-passant capture. | |